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Workshop manual

Saab 900 Service Manual 3:2: Electrical System, System Diagrams, Operation and Fault-Tracing M1987–88

pages 221–230 of 238 (ocr, may contain errors)

Page 221

286 Radio installation, 1988 (US)

Radio installation, 1988 (US)

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Page 222

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Radio installation, 1988 (US) 287

Operation
The facia is fitted with a radio contact box.
Three variants exist:

900 18: A radio contact box without amplifier
(348)

900116: A radio contact box with amplifier (349)

900716: A radio contact box with amplifier (348).

This contact box is equipped with a
shielded cable with an 18-pole connec-
tor, for the connection of a CD player or
equalizer. The shielded cable is fitted
with two 13-pole connectors 351 (DIN
connectors). The CD player or equalizer
can be connected by inserting it into a
contact box located in the top compart-
ment of the centre console.

In addition, the car is pre-wired, and speakers andan
electrically operated aerial are fitted, to facilitate the
installation of a radio.

The radio contact box must be connected to the aerial
cable and to two 10-pole connectors 98 (267), one
for the power supply and the other for the speakers.

The contact box with amplifier (349) is fitted with a
3A fuse and a 16A fuse.

3A 15A

Blade fuses for amplifier

Power supply

The following cables are connected to the upper
10-pole connector 98 shown on the wiring diagram:

Grey (pin 1) — Positive supply via fuse 28, which is
supplied directly from the battery (regardless of the
position of the ignition switch).

Red (pin 4) — Positive supply via the ignition switch
and fuse 20. The radio is supplied when the ignition
switch is in the parked or drive positions.

Black (pins 5, 9 and 10) — Earth.

Green (pin 6) — For control of the electrically oper-
ated aerial (265). The motor of the electrically oper-
ated aerial is supplied via fuse 28.

Brown/white (pin 8) — Dial lighting. The supply is
taken from the instrument lighting rheostat 17.

Speakers

The speaker connections are made via the lower
10-pole connector shown in the diagram.

Left-hand front:
Green (pin 1) —
Brown (pin 2) +

Right-hand front:
Red (pin 3) +
Blue (pin 4) —

Left-hand rear:
Green/white (pin 5) —
Brown/white (pin 6) +

Right-hand rear:
Red/white (pin 7) +
Blue/white (pin 8) —

Each speaker is connected via single-pole connector
60.

Fault-tracing hints
1. Check the supply to the radio and the earth
connection.

2. Check the connectors.

3. Check the existing cable harness for open cir-
Cuits and short circuits to earth.

Saab 900

Page 223

288 Radio installation, 1988 (US)

Locations of components

16

ATE

22A

59

60

98

A

152A

265

266

Instrument lighting rheostat
in the combined instrument

Extra rheostat for the lighting of switches
and controls
on the left-hand side of the facia

Fuse holder

in the electrical distribution box, in the en-
gine compartment, on the left-hand wheel
housing

2-pole connector (1988) for electrically-op-
erated aerial 265

one (1988) or two (1987) in the spaces pro-
vided for the electrically-operated aerial, on
the left-hand rear wing (in the luggage com-
partment)

Single-pole connector for speakers 266:
two under the speaker grille, on the left-
hand side of the facia

two under the speaker grille, on the right-
hand side of the facia

two on the left-hand side of the luggage
compartment, behind the trim, at the parcel
shelf

two on the left-hand side, at the back seat,
behind the trim (Convertible)

two on the right-hand side of the luggage
compartment, behind the trim, at the parcel
shelf

two on the right-hand side, at the back seat,
behind the trim (Convertible)

one at the mounting point for the electri-
cally-operated aerial (in the luggage com-
partment) (1987)

10-pole connector for connecting the radio
(267)
two in the radio compartment on the facia

Earthing point

at the handbrake (1987)

between the ignition switch and the hand-
brake (1988)

29-pole white connector

in the electrical distribution box in the en-
gine compartment, on the left-hand wheel
housing. The connector is accessible from
the interior of the car.

Electrically operated aerial
in the luggage compartment, on the left-
hand side, behind the trim

Speaker

on the left-hand and right-hand sides of the
facia

on the left-hand and right-hand sides of the
back seat

348

349

350

351

Radio contact box
in the radio compartment on the facia

Radio contact box with amplifier
In the radio compartment on the facia

Contact box for CD player or equalizer
in the top compartment of the centre con-
sole

13-pole connector
two in the facia 290

Saab 900

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Page 224

290

Burglar alarm

Burglar alarm — US, CA, JP

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Saab 900

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Page 225

Burglaralarm 291

Operation

Cars delivered to certain markets, including the
U.S.A. market, have provision for the installation of a
burglar alarm. A special cable harness and an 8-pole
connector (289) for connecting the burglar alarm
control unit are included.

The control unit is supplied from pin 1 of connector
289 (+30), regardless of the position of the ignition
switch, and from pin 5 (+X) when the ignition switch
is in the parked, drive or start position.

To prevent the burglar alarm from being set off, the
ignition key must be turned within a certain time after
a car door has been opened.

The movement detector can be switched on and off by
means of an ON/OFF switch connected to pin 7 of the
control unit (earth/no earth).

If the burglar alarm is activated, the alarm will be set
off if one of the following contacts should close:

© Door switches 54 connected to pin 8.

© Luggage compartment light switch 56, luggage
compartment lighting 55 or the HOOD switch,
which are connected to pin 6.

When the alarm is set off, the horn will be supplied
via pin 4, and the parking lights via pin 3.

The parking lights are supplied via pin 20 of 29-pole
white connector 152A, and include:

as Parking lights (front)
14 Rear lights
15 Number plate illumination
234 Side marker lights (certain markets)

Note: The wiring varies from one market to another,
and between the 3-D/5-D and 2-D/4-D models (see
the section entitled "Parking lights”).

Fault-tracing hints

1. Check that the supply to connector 289 (termi-
nals 1 and 5) is live.

2. Check the burglar alarm ON/OFF switch.

3. Check the door switches, luggage compartment
light switch and hood switch, and the corre-
sponding connections to connector 289.

4. Check the connectors, cable harnesses and
earth connections.

For fault-tracing hints on the parking lights, see the
section entitled ’Parking lights”.

Saab 900

Page 226

292 Burglar alarm

Locations of components

For the locations of parking light components, see
the section entitled "Parking lights”.

9
10

20

22A

54

55

56

58

60

82

ha LA

151

152A
152B

288

289

Earthing point in the luggage compartment

Light switch
on the left-hand side of the facia

Ignition switch
on the centre console between the front
seats

Fuse holder

in the electrical distribution box, in the en-
gine compartment, on the left-hand wheel
housing

Door switches, interior lighting
at the front of each door frame

Luggage compartment lamp
in the luggage compartment, on the left-
hand side

Luggage compartment light switch
3-D/5-D: at the luggage compartment lock
2-D/4-D: in the luggage compartment, at
the left hinge of the luggage compartment
lid.

12-pole connector

on the angle bracket, under the facia, to the
left of the steering column (behind the knee
shield)

Single-pole connector
one for the horn, in the engine compart-
ment, behind the right-hand wheel housing

Seat belt/ignition switch warning relay
under the back seat, on the left-hand side

Earthing point

at the handbrake (1987)

between the ignition switch and the hand-
brake (1988)

Time-delay relay for the interior lighting
under the back seat, on the left-hand side

29-pole white connector

29-pole red connector

inthe engine compartment, in the electrical
distribution box on the left-hand wheel
housing. The connectors are accessible
from the interior of the car.

Connector for burglar alarm switch
on the centre console between the front
seats

8-pole connector for burglar alarm control
unit
under the back seat

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Page 227

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Burglaralarm 293

Components

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Page 228

294

Burglar alarm, Convertible

Burglar alarm, Convertible

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Page 229

295

Burglar alarm, Convertible

Operation

The car is equipped with a burglar alarm comprising a
control unit, movement detector, siren and transmit-
ters (switches) in the hood (bonnet), doors and lug-
gage compartment lid. For particulars of the oper-
ation of the control unit, i.e. the activation times for
the alarm, the time during which the siren will sound
when the alarm is set off, etc. see a separate in-
struction manual for the burglar alarm.

Control unit 289 and the associated cable harnesses
are connected to the wiring of the car via 8-pole
connector 122.

The control unit is supplied (+30) from pin 1 and
connector 122, regardless of the position of the igni-
tion switch, and from pin 5 (+X) when the ignition
switch is in the parked, drive or start position.

If the burglar alarm is activated (LED 305 is flashing),
the alarm will be set off if the movement detector 304
is activated or if one of the following contacts should
close:

@ Door switches 54 connected to pin 8. (Time-delay
relay 151 for the interior lighting affects only the
alarm activation time, approx. 15 seconds.)

@ Luggage compartment light switch 56 or hood
(bonnet) switch 276, which are connected to pin
6.

When the alarm is set off, siren 275 will be energised
from pin 4 and will sound. If the flasher relay is
connected to black connector 123C, the parking
lights of the car will also flash.

The parking lights are supplied via pin 20 of 29-pole
white connector 152A, and include:

13 Parking lights (front)

14 Rear lights

15 Number plate illumination
234 Side marker lights

If the headlamps (11/12) or extra fog lamps (85) are
switched on, they will also flash.

The movement detector can be switched off by
means of ON/OFF switch 288 connected to pin 7
(contacts closed).

if one of the seat switches 314 or 315 is closed at the
same time as the ignition switch is in the parked,
drive or start position, LED 305 will be switched off.

A receiver for remotely controlled de-activation can
be connected to white connector 57A. A transmitter
designed to intiate an alarm in a portable receiver
can be connected to red connector 57B. The blue
connector is not used at the present time.

Fault-tracing hints

Start by checking that the supply to connector 122
(terminals 1 and 5) is live with the ignition switch in
the appropriate position. Then follow the fault-trac-
ing instructions in the accompanying installation in-
structions.

For fault-tracing hints on the parking lights, see the
section entitled "Parking lights”.

Saab 900

Page 230

296

Burglar alarm, Convertible

Locations of components

For the locations of parking light components, see
the section entitled "Parking lights’.

20

22A

53

54

55
56
57A
57B

57D
57E

58

59

60

82

117

122

123C

151

Ignition switch
on the centre console between the front
seats

Fuse holder

in the electrical distribution box, in the en-
gine compartment, on the left-hand wheel
housing

Interior lighting switch
on the centre console, between the front
seats

Door switches, interior lighting
at the front of each door pillar

Luggage compartment lamp
in the luggage compartment, on the left-
hand side

Luggage compartment light switch
at the luggage compartment lock

3-pole white connector

3-pole red connector

3-pole green connector

3-pole blue connector

under the back seat, at the burglar alarm
control unit

12-pole connector

on the angle bracket, under the facia to the
left of the steering column (behind the knee
shield)

2-pole connector
in the luggage compartment at the left-hand
lid hinge, behind the trim

Single-pole connector

one for the siren in the engine compart-
ment, behind the right-hand headlamp
two for the LEDs on the facia, at the left-
hand speaker grille

Seat belt/ignition switch warning relay
under the back seat, on the left-hand side

Earthing point

at the handbrake (1987)

between the ignition switch and the hand-
brake (1988)

8-pole connector for connecting the burglar
alarm control unit
under the back seat

4-pole black connector
under the back seat, at the burglar alarm
control unit

Time-delay relay for the interior lighting
under the back seat, on the left-hand side

152A

275

276

288

289

304

305

313

314

315

316

29-pole white connector

in the engine compartment, in the electrical
distribution box on the left-hand wheel
housing. The connector is accessible from
the interior of the car.

Burglar alarm siren
in the engine compartment, behind the
right-hand headlamp

Burglar alarm hood switch
under the hood, at the extreme front of the
wheel housing

Burglar alarm switch
on the centre console between the front
seats

Burglar alarm control unit
under the back seat

Movement detector
under the back seat, at the control unit

LED for burglar alarm
on the facia, at the left-hand speaker grille

Burglar alarm relay
under the back seat

Driver's seat switch for the burglar alarm
under the driver's seat

Co-driver’s seat switch for the burglar alarm
under the co-driver’s seat

Diode for the burglar alarm
under the back seat, in the cable harness

Saab 900

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